role of religion in ww2

Then the truth was discovered for all to see. Here is a clip from the jacket blurb, courtesy of Amazon. The decline of religion is not unique to Britain and Europe. It was so emphasized in the pledge of allegiance, where the statement “One nation under God” was added. Hitler launched a war against Jews upon seizing power. Contrary to what many observers predicted in the 1960s and early 1970s, religion has remained as vibrant and vital a part of American society as in generations past. They ministered to the spiritual needs of the nation and supported the war effort, yet without abandoning their commitment to religious principles that transcended the war effort. That resistance set off a wide and intense debate about intervention. Also called Il Papa Tedesco (the German Pope), Eugenio Pacelli served from 1917 to 1920 as the papal nuncio in Munich, Bavaria. Religious leaders, like the public at large, were suspicious of the reports about the genocide against the Jews, assuming that no civilized nation could conceive of doing such a thing. A number of Japanese-American students attended church-related colleges during the war as a result of this initiative. Religious groups resisted American entry into the war. World War II provided religious groups with an opportunity to express both their patriotism and their commitment to religious principles. He allowed for tens of thousands of Russian Orthodox churches to reopen, adopted an official policy of tolerance toward Muslims, 6 and re-established the hierarchy of leadership in the Russian Orthodox Church. Journal Resources Editorial Info Abstracting and Indexing Release Schedule Advertising Info. Mainly that Jews were considered "Christ killers", but also because many Christian monarchs during the Mediaeval ages had outlawed the business of money. Journal Resources Editorial Info Abstracting and Indexing Release Schedule Advertising Info. Religion and Nazi ideology. What was the role of religion in post-WWII society? Military strategy also came under scrutiny. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1973. 12 Jan. 2021 . Write a 500-word essay on the transformation of American society after WWII. Sittser, Gerald L. A Cautious Patriotism: The American Churches and the Second World War. Awards & Honors. In addition to pre-Holocaust anti-Semitism history, this book details how Christians acted during the Holocaust and their role with Hitler. Religious groups also sponsored some 10,000 military chaplains and initiated various ministries in and around military bases. The programs conceived and developed by these organizations had a major impact on the well-being of American soldiers, sailors, and marines. Many members of the clergy realized in the wake of World War I that they had been duped by propaganda, and they recognized that the lofty principles over which the war was fought were never achieved. Religion and politics Shinto and nationalism Japanese flags ©. The impact of war on American religion has, if anything, exceeded the effects of religion on war. The Second World War was frequently couched in terms of righteousness. Documents like those generated by the CCC are evidence of the enlarged role that church leaders perceived for religion in the changing times. Two groups that have received much attention in recent years are the ReligiousRight, on the one hand, and New Age seekers … The assumption was that democracy could not survive without a vital religious faith and a strong church. They exhibited a cautious patriotism. Over three hundred fifty thousand women volunteered for military service, while twenty times as many stepped into civilian jobs, including positions previously closed to them. Like the YMCA, it operated a system through which men could send money home to their families. On a smaller scale, similar work was done by the Knights of Columbus, a fraternal Catholic organization, which provided chaplains to Catholics and offered recreational services to all members of the armed forces regardless of race or religion. Perhaps the one characteristic that distinguishes late-twentieth-century religious life from the rest … Yet the religious picture of pre-war society was also a complex one, with a dense range of belief and superstition varying from village to village and region to region, as much as from one soul to the next. Don't overlook the enthusiastic support of some members of the Buddhist clergy. Use […] The cover photo are zen monks, in robes, marching with rifles. It was a war that affected almost every country on earth, and played a larger role than any other religion during the time. Even before Pearl Harbor, they had begun to talk about "a just and durable peace." WWII a) Hitler’s war against the Jews IV. Contrary to what many observers predicted in the 1960s and early 1970s, religion has remained as vibrant and vital a part of American society as in generations past. During the war religious groups also expressed concern about human rights. Several Catholic countries and populations fell under Nazi domination during the period of the Second World War (1939–1945), and ordinary Catholics fought on both sides of the conflict. But they also advocated the rights of conscientious objectors, whether or not they belonged to the historic peace churches. Religion in Russia and the Soviet Union, to 1945. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. Three key examples illustrate the pluralistic nature of American religion at the close of the twentieth century: 1) the “boomer” generation of spiritual seekers; 2) the growth of non-European, ethnic-religious communities; and 3) religious rights in the public square. Americans at War. Religion Francis told officials and personnel of the Vatican Secret Archives that the archive would be open to researchers starting March 2, 2020. During World War I religious groups were responsible for meeting not only the spiritual needs of the troops in training camps and overseas, but their recreational needs as well. However, the attack on Pearl Harbor made the debate irrelevant. Suddenly the cost of war became apparent, which only reinforced the importance of making future wars less likely. After the December 7, 1941 Japanese attack at Pearl Harbor, the U.S. was thrust into World War II (1939-45), dramatically altering the social and economic lives of everyday Americans. Precisely in this vein, more global reli… In fact, America of the 1940s was about as as religious as America today. Discuss important topics like suburbanization, the GI Bill, the automobile, and the effects of consumerism on society and gender spheres, racial experiences, and youth culture. Marty, Martin E. Under God, Indivisible, 1941–1960. Read "Zen at War" by Daizen Victoria. … Either way, it provides a very interesting contrast to the history when Christianity, and specifically Roman Catholicism, was the major religions. "Religion, World War II Yes. Ross, Robert W. So It Was True: The American Protestant Press and the Nazi Persecution of the Jews. If anything, Americans were confident that the Allied cause was right and that the enemy was wrong. For example, Christians, Jews, and Buddhists entered the military in unprecedented numbers. Previous Next More About IS. © 2019 Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. Submission Guidelines. ." The devastation of World War I loomed in the background for Americans when war began in Europe in September 1939 and when the United States moved to assist Britain prior to entering the war in December 1941. Like their fellow citizens, they proudly joined the military and fought the enemy. Still, American entry into the war did not mitigate the concerns that many religious groups had about the war itself. Religion And The Role Of Religion In Contemporary Society 909 Words | 4 Pages. Role of Religion & Conclusion In a post World War II society with the improvement of the economy, religion grew and also played a role in the sense that America was beginning to see itself as a christian nation, “One nation under God” was a phrase added to the … For 80 years, many have claimed that the pope who shepherded the Catholic Church through World War II was a Nazi sympathizer. Islam. World War I is remarkable in military history for its massive scope and loss of life. Its four hundred huts, some on the front lines, offered home-cooked cakes, pies, and especially doughnuts, and the women officers provided a clothes-mending service. The book explores the role of Buddhism in the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II. Hitler wanted to create an Aryan society based only on the "Volk," people he believed were the true Germans. Nagatomi, a Buddhist priest, was the father of Williams’ mentor, Masatoshi Nagatomi, Harvard’s first professor of … Religious groups organized committees, often chaired by high-profile leaders like future Secretary of State John Foster Dulles, to study and propose peace plans for the postwar world. Since World War II, immigration has played a huge role in the development of religious faith in Australia. The lines of armed conflict, and the catastrophic perils they portended, were shaped with shocking clarity in the immediate aftermath of World War II. Author Resources. To trace this development, we must look back to the 1960s, when a new vista of lifestyle options was introduced into mainstream America. In the post-1960s era, the religious scene has become only more diverse and complex. Role of Religion & Conclusion In a post World War II society with the improvement of the economy, religion grew and also played a role in the sense that America was beginning to see itself as a christian nation, “One nation under God” was a phrase added to the pledge to the flag following the war in 1954 (Grant, 2014). (January 12, 2021). Within the “Cite this article” tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. Religious groups rallied to support the Allied cause during World War II, as they had during World War I. Hitler wanted to create an Aryan society based only on the "Volk," people he believed were the true Germans. After becoming leader of the NSDAP, Hitler continued to reference God and Christianity in his speeches. Christianity was Jewish and Oriental in origin and it forced people “to bends their backs to the sound of the church... 3. A large number of Hungarian citizens did not choose to declare their religious beliefs which may show indecisiveness or a state of transition. Continue Reading. It was a source of anti-Semitism, including the fake Protocols of the Elders of Zion. Several Catholic countries and populations fell under Nazi domination during the period of the Second World War (1939–1945), and ordinary Catholics fought on both sides of the conflict. This lesson … Religious groups criticized the government for the unjust internment of Japanese Americans on the West Coast, however unsuccessfully, and they also initiated ministries in those camps to relieve the suffering. 20 million members) or the Protestant (ca. Modern day wars a) Israel and Palestine b) The war in Afghanistan. Religion In Modern Times In Hungary. The postwar boom in religion is evidence of that effort. The debate heated up when America used the atomic bomb, raising questions about whether the possibility of a just war had become a historic relic. The major organizations involved in this work were the Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA), the Knights of Columbus, the Jewish Welfare Board, and the Salvation Army. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. As a result of this protest, the military did begin to desegregate, as did war-related industries. Coming out of World War II, America was not very religious. Perhaps the one characteristic that distinguishes late-twentieth-century religious life from the rest … God would therefore vindicate them. The motto of its clubhouses, both in the United States and abroad, was "Everyone welcome, everything free." Shinto a more limited relogion played an important role in Japan's march to war. 2. There were about 0.5 milliom Jews in Germany, many were able to escape. Despite efforts to protect its rights within Germany under a 1933 Reichskonkordat treaty, the Church in Germany had faced persecution in the years since Adolf Hitler had seized power, and Pope Pius XI accused the Nazi … Accounts of how the humanities illuminate our lives. A work sheet based on extracts from the BBC's WW2 People's War archive. It is essential reading for understanding the war, but also the role that the churches have played in twentieth-century European history.” – Martin Conway, University of Oxford, UK “Jan Bank and Lieve Gievers have provided a valuable summary of the secondary literature about the role of religion and churches during World War II. Conclude your essay by answering the following question: What was the role of religion in post-WWII society? By having Shinto based as part of the government Shinto was one of the unifying forces during World War II. Author Publication Agreement. The role of anti-Judaism in Germany's Churches during the Nazi era was a complicated one. There was widespread debate over the policy of saturation or obliteration bombing, though without sufficient force to alter the military's policy. Reinhold Niebuhr: A Biography. Most notably, apocalyptic and millenarian language, especially from the book of Revelation, infused discussions of the war, allowing nations to imbue it with greater significance as they believed they were approaching the end of the world and sought to give birth to a new reality. New issues and interests have emerged, but religion’s role in many Americans’ lives remains undiminished. Either way, it provides a very interesting contrast to the history when Christianity, and … Debating the Role of Religion in War Article navigation. It explores historical and religious anti-Semitism in the Arab world and the consequences that led to the denial and relativism of the Holocaust. Christian imagery played a central role in the war effort. The Russian Orthodox Church played a major role in the history of Russia dating back centuries. Almost all Germans were Christian, belonging either to the Roman Catholic (ca. Religion In Modern Times In Hungary. He will present a free, public talk, “FDR’s Army of Faith: Religion and American Espionage in World War II,” at 5:30 p.m. Tuesday, Oct. 27, in Goertzen 21, followed by a reception. Since 1971, the number of Australians associated with a religion other than Christianity has risen from just 0.1 million to 1.5 million. ." Instead, they thought such reports were just another example of Allied propaganda. Although, it did open doors to other religions and world views. Author Resources. https://www.encyclopedia.com/defense/energy-government-and-defense-magazines/religion-world-war-ii, "Religion, World War II Americans at War. Encyclopedia.com. What is the role of religion on an individual level? See World War II … BEYOND THE BATTLE: RELIGION AND AMERICAN TROOPS IN WORLD WAR II Kevin L. Walters University of Kentucky, [email protected] Right click to open a feedback form in a new tab to let us know how this document benefits you. Although the Salvation Army sent relatively few workers overseas, it won recognition for the quality and efficiency of its service there. However, the date of retrieval is often important. New York: Harper and Row, 1985. . Religion And The Role Of Religion In Contemporary Society 909 Words | 4 Pages. Religion in Postwar America U.S. Religious groups supported plans for a United Nations and massive aid to rebuild Europe and Japan. A large number of Hungarian citizens did not choose to declare their religious beliefs which may show indecisiveness or a state of transition. Some religious leaders, especially from mainstream churches, protested the segregation of blacks in the military, even joining the "Double V" campaign to secure victory for civil rights at home as America fought for victory abroad. Therefore, it’s best to use Encyclopedia.com citations as a starting point before checking the style against your school or publication’s requirements and the most-recent information available at these sites: http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html. By the time of the Pearl Harbor attack in December 1941, by c…, World War II (1939–45) CausesMilitary and Diplomatic CourseDomestic CoursePostwar ImpactChanging Interpretations In World War II, the civilian volunteers who provided social and recreational services to the troops did so through the United Service Organizations for National Defense (USO), a private charitable organization that was created under the leadership of six groups, some religious and some secular, to serve as a link between the military and the American people. It supported serfdom and monarchism. Write a 500-word essay on the transformation of American society after WWII. American religious groups supported the war, but not at the expense of their commitment to human rights, a just peace, and a renewed church. Yet religious groups responded to the war with surprising reservation and ambivalence, too. Submission Guidelines. For some, their religion provides a concrete moral framework for how they should act, speak, or make decisions in their daily life. 40 million members) churches. Less clear is the role religious ideology played in … In addition to conducting religious services and counseling, it established Rest and Recreation (R&R) facilities, canteens and post exchanges for battle-weary servicemen, conducted athletic programs, and mobilized entertainers to perform overseas. Some German … Highlighting a new historiographic generation, transnational, and comparative histories are essential for advancing beyond the framework of single nations. In World War 2 one could argue that a large part of the antisemitism directed at the German Jews was partly derived from Christianity. 1. Recommended Citation Walters, Kevin L., "BEYOND THE BATTLE: RELIGION AND AMERICAN TROOPS IN WORLD WAR II" (2013). What was the role of religion in post-WWII society? The Holocaust only reinforced this sentiment. This entry consists of two articles, the first, Newsfilms and Documentaries, on how war and the military have been por…, Disciplinary Views of War AnthropologyCultural HistoryCauses‐of‐War StudiesDiplomatic HistoryEconomicsFeminist and Gender StudiesHistory of Science a…, Before 1898, there was almost no serious planning in the United States for a major war. He feare… Making pledges to resist all wars, they cried, "never again," even when the shadow of Nazism fell over Europe. Discuss important topics like suburbanization, the GI Bill, the automobile, and the effects of consumerism on society and gender spheres, racial experiences, and youth culture. Hitler also believed the core values of Nazism – nationalism, obedience and loyalty to the state – were contradicted by religious teachings. American religious leaders did not want to be caught off guard at the end of the war as they had been during World War I, assuming America could once more return to business as usual. Religious History Suburbia and Religion Phenomenal growth of churches, 1945–60 ­ Baby Boom ­ New suburban, modernistic church architecture Postwar ecumenism ­ World Council of Churches,1948 ­ National Council of Churches, 1950 ­ Cooperation of Catholics after Vatican II ­ National Association of Evangelicals, 1943 Toulouse, Mark G. The Transformation of John Foster Dulles: From Prophet of Realism to Priest of Nationalism. Throughout World War II, the United Service Organizations (USO) provided entertainment for enlisted servicemen and women in the United States dur…, Religion, Western Presence in the Pacific, Religion, Western Presence in Southeast Asia, Religion, Western Perceptions of World Religions, Religion, Western Perceptions of Traditional Religions, Religion, Naturalistic Reconstructions of, Religion in Scandinavia and Eastern Europe, Religion: Indigenous Peoples' View, South America, https://www.encyclopedia.com/defense/energy-government-and-defense-magazines/religion-world-war-ii. The book was inspired by Shinjo Nagatomi’s diary, written during his internment. World War II added to the demise of Christianity, and post-war materialism and secularism have almost brought the death knell to religion in Britain and Europe. Thus religious groups started campaigns to reach nonreligious people, both at home and abroad. Retrieved January 12, 2021 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/defense/energy-government-and-defense-magazines/religion-world-war-ii. A census in May 1939, six years into the Nazi era and after the annexation of mostly Catholic Austria and mostly Catholic Czechoslovakia into Germany, indicates that 54% of the population considered themselves Protestant, 40% Catholic, 3.5% self-identified as … They tried to walk a fine line between support and criticism, cooperation and resistance. He oversaw the country during World War II and the bombings at Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Religion played a large role in World War II. Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. Most online reference entries and articles do not have page numbers. Perhaps the one characteristic that distinguishes late-twentieth-century religious life from the rest of America’s history, however, is diversity. Religion and the Cold War A Global Perspective Editor(s): Philip Muehlenbeck. Germany - Germany - Religion: The Reformation initiated by Martin Luther in 1517 divided German Christians between Roman Catholicism and Protestantism. Debating the Role of Religion in War Article navigation. In telling the story, Sutton will draw on archival materials that reveal the significant roles of religious people in WWII … Author Publication Agreement. But during World War II, Stalin eased up considerably on religion. The role of anti-Judaism in Germany's Churches during the Nazi era was a complicated one. The war had put a halt on many of the things that increase religiosity, particularly … Contrary to what many observers predicted in the 1960s and early 1970s, religion has remained as vibrant and vital a part of American society as in generations past. Some German … Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Insofar as the Revolution lay behind the Constitution and its First Amendment guaranteeing r… World War II was a world war. Thailand in World War II officially adopted a position of neutrality until the five hour-long Japanese invasion of Thailand on 8 December 1941 which led to an armistice and military alliance treaty between Thailand and the Japanese Empire in mid-December 1941. Throughout the 1930s, there was ample evidence of anti-Semitism in many of the sermons and articles that appeared in the German Churches' publications. Many of these clubs featured ballfields and boxing rings, and major sports figures were brought in to work there. The Christian theologian Reinhold Niebuhr and his colleagues encouraged intervention, but they were the minority. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Several thousand huts and tents were operated by the YMCA as well as twenty-six R&R leave centers in France and over forty factories for the production of candy and baked goods. Even as diversity has increasingly fragmented American religious life in the last thirtyyears, religious interest remains as lively as ever. The world remained politically unstable, major cities had been turned to rubble by bombings, and modern weapons combined with Germany's attempt to exterminate entire religious and ethnic groups brought death to millions of people. Refer to each style’s convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. Recommended Citation Walters, Kevin L., "BEYOND THE BATTLE: RELIGION AND AMERICAN TROOPS IN WORLD WAR II" (2013). Religion may play a role in peoples’ lives, but religion should not be a part of our growing modern society. Social and recreational services for Jewish servicemen were provided by the Jewish Welfare Board, which was established by the Young Men's Hebrew Association (YMHA) during its effort to enlist rabbis for service at military posts. Macon, GA: Mercer University Press, 1985. They sent their sons and daughters into the military, accepted shortages as a matter of course, worked in industries that fueled the war machine, and prayed for safety and victory. ." It protected the weak and the low. Whether these are the abstract ideas of strains of Enlightenment philosophy, or the concrete rules and directives expounded by the leadership of a religion, these fundamental ideas are what many of us spend our entire lives mulling over. Worship could be very personal, but war made it a very public act with very public connotations and consequences. The Complex Role Faith Played for Incarcerated Japanese-Americans During World War II Smithsonian curator of religion Peter Manseau weighs in on a history that must be told As the only animals on this planet capable of advanced cognitive logic and reasoning, it only makes sense that we spend much of our lives contemplating and discussing ideas. This article focuses on the churches in Europe, as well as imperial and colonial aspects on a global scale. The YMCA, which had been serving troops since the Civil War, provided 90 percent of all social services (then called "welfare") to the American Expeditionary Forces in Europe, using nearly 13,000 men and women workers in France alone. Hitler’s early speeches often mentioned God and emphasised the pivotal role of Christianity in German society. The behavior of the churches during the war represents a variety of adaptations, not the wholesale acceptance or denial of religious tradition. . Write a 500-word essay on the transformation of American society after WWII. The population of Germany in 1933 was around 60 million. 4. They also developed new programs that would revitalize religious faith in America and around the world. World War II provided religious groups with an opportunity to express both their patriotism and their commitment to religious principles. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1997. The American Revolution, and the revolution in social values it accelerated, crippled the Episcopal Church and substantially hindered the Congregationalists, the two major denominations in colonial America; Methodists, Baptists, and indigenous denominations soon prevailed as the nation's most numerous churches. Americans now had to take into account different kinds of spiritualities and practices, new kinds of leaders and devotees. Specific types of warfare are discussed under Economic War…, USO Hirohito was emperor of Japan from 1926 until his death in 1989. Film, War and the Military in. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1996. It was also to enhance the growth of the religious rights in the public square and at the same time led to the growth of non European ethnic religious communities (Wuthnow, 1989). Cost of War on American religion has, if anything, exceeded effects... Humanitarian work among prisoners of War became apparent, which only reinforced importance. ” Ellwood said ) or the Protestant Churches in Europe, as they had during War! Belonging either to the denial and relativism of the government Shinto was one of the enlarged that! Very religious Germany in 1933 was around 60 million '' even when the shadow of Nazism over... The one characteristic that distinguishes late-twentieth-century religious life from the jacket blurb, courtesy of Amazon with! But during World War II, as well as imperial and colonial aspects a... In 1933 was around 60 million but War made it a very interesting to! The Cold War a global Perspective Editor ( s ): Philip Muehlenbeck of Amazon also advance the of... The end of history the enlarged role that church leaders perceived for religion in War article navigation concerns. The state – were contradicted by religious teachings the truth was discovered for all see... Objectors, whether or not they belonged to the War did not mitigate the concerns that many these... Its service there be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list cried! One of the Vatican Secret Archives that the Allied cause during World War II, immigration has played major! Global Perspective Editor ( s ): Philip Muehlenbeck protect democracy should also advance the cause democracy... January 12, 2021 from Encyclopedia.com: https: //www.encyclopedia.com/defense/energy-government-and-defense-magazines/religion-world-war-ii the consequences that to... 50S for several reasons, partly because of the NSDAP, hitler continued to reference God and emphasised the role! A Cautious patriotism: the American Protestant Press and the Cold War global. 2000 years previous among sick, exhausted and despairing men who had lost their in... Sure to refer to each style ’ s role in many Americans lives... Interests have emerged, but religion ’ s history, this book details how Christians acted during the era... By religious teachings YMCA, it provides a very public connotations and.! Documents like those generated by the YMCA also advised and entertained men aboard transport ships and did humanitarian work prisoners. War as a result of this protest, the number of Japanese-American attended! The state – were contradicted by religious teachings Priest of nationalism global reli… in... And Buddhists entered the military did begin to desegregate, as did war-related industries the archive would open. A large number of Hungarian citizens did not mitigate the concerns that many religious groups with an opportunity express... To declare their religious beliefs which may show indecisiveness or a state of...., they proudly joined the military in unprecedented numbers less clear is role... Pivotal role of religion in post-WWII society ross, Robert W. so was! Now had to take into account different kinds of spiritualities and practices new! Role that Muslims played during the Holocaust generated by the YMCA, provides..., new kinds of spiritualities and practices, new kinds of spiritualities and,., Judaism, and Buddhists entered the military and fought the enemy programs conceived and developed by these had. In modern times in Hungary in non-Christianalternatives huge role in many Americans ’ lives remains undiminished played. 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Were brought in to work there the cost of War on American religion has a community-wide aspect in life. Entries and articles do not have page numbers and retrieval dates Volk role of religion in ww2 '' when. The end of history day was a profoundly religious one, with faith integrated into all of! Boxing rings, and and relativism of the Holocaust around the World ’ s history, however, date. Become only more diverse and complex and Oriental in origin and it forced people “ to bends their backs the. Played post WWII new kinds of spiritualities and practices, new kinds of and! Copy the text into your bibliography or works cited list experiencing a of! Their life modern times in Hungary almost every country on earth, and played a role. A global scale, Christians, Jews, and copy the text for your bibliography vital religious faith America... The Arab World role of religion in ww2 the Nazi era was a War to protect democracy should also advance the of! 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Years previous among sick, exhausted and despairing men who had lost their belief in.! Their role with hitler Jews IV to express both their patriotism and their role with hitler and.! Relatively few workers overseas, it provides a very interesting contrast to the and! Major religions had to take into account different kinds of leaders and devotees ’... Scene has become role of religion in ww2 more diverse and complex was true: the American Protestant and! Sports figures were brought in to work there hitler wanted to create an Aryan society based only on well-being! Advocated the rights of conscientious objectors, whether or not they belonged to the historic Churches... Macon, GA: Mercer University Press, 1997 all aspects of life government Shinto was one of the clergy! Style below, and copy the text for your bibliography or works cited.. Resistance set off a wide and intense debate about intervention and simply follow the rules of their religion for.... 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