Start studying Sparta and Athens Advantages and Disadvantages. I did them all in … ). However, there was very little farmland because there was so much water around the land. Athens is one of the great cities of the world. For much of its history, Athens was either preparing for war, at war, or recovering from war. During the time of the Ancient Greeks it was the center of power, art, science, and philosophy in the world. Who is the longest reigning WWE Champion of all time? Modern day Beachwood is known for not having mountains, but Athens is known for having a few mountains. EOS Athens is the first greek Block Producer candidate of the EOS Mainnet. The peninsula of Attica is located in the southern side of Greece and it is surrounded by the … The major trading partners are from Italy, Germany, France, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and the United States. This was a great advantage towards the resource of food. Two of the most well-known are Athens and Sparta. It is bounded on the north by the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM–the name internationally approved in 1993 for that entity after its 1991 declaration of independence) and Bulgaria; on the northwest by Albania; on the east by Turkey and the Aegean Sea; and on the south and west by the Sea of Crete, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Ionian Sea. Athens had a geographic advantage because they were very superior. The geographical features in Athens is the same as modern day Beachwood because they both are surrounded or on water. With this you don’t feel mad at our friends and family when they do what they want. Both Athens and Sparta have benefits to living in them, which is why they were two of the most well known city-states in Ancient Greece. Central Greece has more mountains than northern Greece. Which letter is given first to active partition discovered by the operating system? "-George Carlin <3, Which of your works would you like to tell your friends about? Sparta fought both foreign and neighboring adversaries. The Athenians invented democracy, a new type of government where every citizen could vote on important issues, such as whether or not to declare war. Spartans Geography. The country has the largest coastline in Europe (13,676km) due to its numerous islands. Favorite Quote:"I got this real moron thing I do, it's called THINKING!!! There, far from exercising a jealous surveillance over each other, we do not feel called upon to be angry with our neighbor for doing what he likes, or even to indulge in those injurious looks which cannot fail to be offensive, although they inflict no positive penalty.” Pericles is saying that Athens is a free city-state, and in this one can do what one wants. Situation – Where a city is, in relation to its surrounding features. So having freedom in everyday lives wouldn’t seem as beneficial. Copyright © 2021 Multiply Media, LLC. Sparta is further inland and is surrounded by mountains. But, being released from your debt with each new king is a benefit of living in Sparta, one that can’t be said for other places. The trip requires some planning and research. RE: Athens and Sparta, geographical strengths and weaknesses? minimum resources, leaving it free to send out sea expeditionary The Athens lived by the Sea which was an advantage because they had an excellent trading system. Now, in Sparta, they focused less on education and government. How did Rizal overcome frustration in his romance? Their minds were on training and discipline. In Ancient Greece, there were many city-states. Compare the geographical strengths and weaknesses of Athens and Sparta. Sparta’s geographical location also had many advantages and disadvantages. When did organ music become associated with baseball? Two of the most well-known are Athens and Sparta. So, it may not seem like there are many benefits to living in this city-state. You can hit all the main sites in a day if you genuinely want to just by walking around the city. This is a benefit because then a person wouldn’t just owe forever if he couldn’t afford to pay. II. Please enter the email address that you use to login to TeenInk.com, and we'll email you instructions to reset your password. Every time we elect a new president our debt doesn’t go away, so this Spartan benefit is an original one that would be very beneficial. and the Corinthian War (396 to 387 B.C.E. If your impeached can you run for president again? Although rare, it allows for a little forgiveness. One would want to live in such an environment because it would provide focus on more important things than being angry at someone for what the others get. While these two places were very different, there were many benefits to living in either city states. Athens took its name from the goddess Athena, the goddess of wisdom and knowledge.Sparta, a town near the river Evrotas, is located in the center of t… There is no need to be jealous at others for getting what they want because you also get to indulge in freedom during your everyday life also. Beachwood had a lot of land instead of a lot water, but the Athens had a lot of water instead of a lot of land. The sea additionally provided seafood. Athens Maps Detailed Maps and Geography of Athens Greece. How long will the footprints on the moon last? The material on this site can not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with prior written permission of Multiply. What is the best way to fold a fitted sheet? was established a completely new system of government which allowed public participation of certain number of people. Both Athens and Sparta hold historic value for Greece and the world. All Rights Reserved. food and fish. Among the many advantages are: guaranteed sunshine and high temperatures (year round in some areas); one of the least polluted regions in … Why don't libraries smell like bookstores? If you have a suggestion about this website or are experiencing a problem with it, or if you need to report abuse on the site, please let us know. Athens is a small town, with plenty of public transport in means of buses and hop-on-hop-off guides. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. In America, many people owe money to the government, which is the economy is so low currently. In Athens a group of 500 citizens chosen to form a council responsible for running the day to day business of the government. Athens was also close to water, the Saronic Gulf. As stated in Herodotus: On the Kings of Sparta, c. 430 BCE, “ When the king is dead and another is appointed the king, this king who is newly coming in sets free any man of the Spartans who was debtor to the king or to the state;” This quote is saying that if you owed money to the King, but he died before you repaid him, you would be free of your debt. We are aiming at creating a solution of high socioeconomical impact on a global level. The Athenians were considered to introduce the term democracy which comes from the Greek words demos – the people and kratos… Also, if you have a comment about a particular piece of work on this website, please go to the page where that work is displayed and post a comment on it. Even though the mountains protected Sparta it also caused trading problems, the Spartans had no way to get around the massive mountains to trade with people. Likewise, invasions of Sparta by the Athenians did poorly not only because of the more professional Spartan Army, but because of the sheer distance. According to the article, the kings to of Sparta hold tremendous power. Council of Elders. Athens (/ ˈ æ θ ɪ n z / ATH-inz; Greek: Αθήνα, romanized: Athína (); Ancient Greek: Ἀθῆναι, romanized: Athênai (pl.) The Athenians lived by the sea which was an advantage to their survival because they had a good trading system. How do you put grass into a personification? Neighboring European Union countries account for 60% of Greece's exports. With Athens, America is already a free country. To begin, Athens was more based on education, and very focused on Government. Central Greece . and 431 to 404 B.C.E.) Both Athens and Sparta are beneficial, but to a modern day American, the debt forgiveness of Sparta would be a better one to have. It was located by the sea and connected to its port by walls. Geographic advantage is not just one overall advantage. So, a benefit of living in Athens is that you would be able to live in a jealous free environment and a peaceful one too. One of the biggest benefits living in Athens is that it would be a peaceful place to live in. (These links will automatically appear in your email.). Athens lies 5 miles (8 km) from the Bay of Phaleron, an inlet of the Aegean (Aigaíon) Sea where Piraeus (Piraiévs), the port of Athens, is situated, in a mountain-girt arid basin divided north-south by a line of hills. How old was Ralph macchio in the first Karate Kid? Ancient Greece: Benefits of Athens and Sparta, Register your interest to Subscribe to Teen Ink magazine. First they are a democratic society where the people can propose laws, debate openly on political issues and are allowed to criticize elected officials. This This meant that when under attack it could defend its city with minimum resources, leaving it free to send out sea expeditionary forces to … The Acropolis hill is a block of Late Cretaceous limestone resting on the marls and sandstones of the Athens Schist rock series (figures 3.3, 3.4), which can be seen on the approach to the main entrance to the site, and just beneath the Propylea (References 9, 10, … Through the course of its long, fascinating history, it reached its zenith in the 5th century B.C. uninterrupted access to the sea also allowed it to trade, import Athens is surrounded by mountains: Aigaleo to the west, Parnes to the north, Pentelikon to the northeast, and Hymettus to the east. A peninsula forming the southern part of the main land of Greece. In Ancient Greece, there were many city-states. What are the qualifications of a parliamentary candidate? If no one is angry or jealous at others then there are no problems in the city-states. Athens, Greece is a beloved tourist hot spot — and for good reason. So, to have one’s personal debt taken away with each new president would be good fortune for them. Architectural wonders and historic crumbling remains of once towering structures dot the landscape. But, with both Athens and Sparta they did have benefits to them that made living there better for everyone. Please note that while we value your input, we cannot respond to every message. This can be assumed because Pericles says that they don’t get mad at their neighbor. It is a center for economic, political, financial and culture life in Greece. Our goal is to develop and operate on a blockchain-based Information Systems artifact capable of fostering a transparent funding channel and a highly competitive market of tangible products and services. Athens is one of the oldest cities in the world as well, with recorded history going back over 3400 years. ATHENS is the historic capital of Europe as it has been inhabited since the Neolithic Era.. That there is no jealously because everyone gets to enjoy freedom. forces to harass the cities of its land attackers. The Mediterranean Sea played the biggest role, it was the largest sea, and the one that provided Greece with the most advantages. The sparse soil of Attica forced Athens to. There are both advantages and disadvantages to buying a home in Greece, although for most people the benefits far outweigh any drawbacks. Athens was the largest and most influential of the Greek city-states. It had many fine buildings and was named after Athena, the goddess of wisdom and warfare. Athens had many natural harbors, meaning trade by water was very easy, but having many harbors also meant that enemies had easy access in time of war. However, in 480 B.C.E., Sparta allied with Athens, to prevent the Persian king Xerxes from invading Greece. We try to make TeenInk.com the best site it can be, and we take your feedback very seriously. Sparta was also far more agrarian-while the Athens had limited room for agriculture and relied on trade, the Spartans instead used slave farmers and miners as their source of wealth. Peloponnesus. Athens is on the coast and has easy access to harbors. 2. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons. Athens has some good advantages that you won't find in Sparta. Athens' power was based upon its command of the sea, and though it was officially only head of a naval alliance (the Delian League), in practice this amounted to an empire in all but name. Athens and its port city of Piraeus is a major hub for the export of Greek goods, as well as the import of foreign items. The most prominent city-state during that time was Athens. Greater Athens has an area of 165 square miles (427 square km). Those features could be natural surroundings (mountains, rivers, roads), nearby areas of productive capacity, the size of its hinterland (an inland area found behind a port and claimed by the power that owns the coast), the location of competing cities, and transportation routes. While these two places were very different, there were many benefits to living in either city states. Athens is the symbol of freedom, art, and democracy in the conscience of the civilized world. This meant that when under attack it could defend its city with This is about the two city-states in Ancient Greece, Athens and Sparta, and the benefits of living in them. Cithaeron. It is the birth place of democracy and the heart of the Ancient Greek civilization. Sparta was many kilometers from the coast and self-sufficient as to necessities. Athens is the capital and largest city in Greece, With a population of about 3,5 million people and long history, Athens stretches on a large peninsula that is protected by mountains from all sides of the horizon: Mt Egaleo to the west, Mt Parnes to the north, Mt Pentelikon to the northeast and Mt Hymettus to the east. Thank you! It is also a part of a peninsula so there were several port cities surrounding them. Ancient Athens had several weaknesses that eventually led to its downfall when the Macedonians conquered it in the 330s B.C.E. Most are of limestone or marble, from which the ancient buildings of the city were constructed. Athens geographical location had many advantages and some disadvantages. One of its weaknesses was the democratic system itself. The section provides all the information you need to understand the geography of Greece.. Greece is a peninsular and mountainous country located in Southern-Eastern Europe, in the Balkans peninsula, and has a land area of 128,900 km2 (49,769 sq. Not long after, however, the two cities began fighting each other in the two Peloponnesian Wars (460 to 446 B.C.E. These mountains formed natural barriers against invaders as they would have to first climb the mountain before they could attack. Why did Athens seem to have the geographical advantage. Even though the mountains protected them it also caused trading problems,the Spartans had no way to get around the massive mountains to trade with people. What influence does Sikhism have on drinking? It was located by the sea and connected to its port by walls. miles). I had a longggg list of sites that I wanted to see. Greece Geography facts. Sparta had the geographic advantage of not being subject to naval raids or naval blockades. Athens is the capital and the largest city of Greece. In ancient Greece around the 500 B.C.E. Here are some pros and cons to get you started. So, one could assume that Athens would be a pretty peaceful place for one to live in. Athens Vs. Sparta. It contains the countries of Aetolia (famed for the Calydonian boar hunt), Locris (divided into 2 sections by Doris and Phocis), Acarnania (west of Aetolia, bordered by the Achelous River, and north of the Gulf of Calydon), Doris, Phocis, Boeotia, Attica, and Megaris.Boeotia and Attica are separated by Mt. A small group of Spartans who made all of the important governing decisions. How do you Find Free eBooks On-line to Download? In Pericles’ speech to Athens, he said, “The freedom which we enjoy in our government extends also to our ordinary life. Why did Athens seem to have the geographical advantage? Athens is surrounded by mountains: Aigaleo to the west, Parnes to the north, Pentelikon to the northeast, and Hymettus to the east. 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