In 2010, Franklin accepted an honorary degree from Yale University. [90] Describing Franklin's voice as that of a youngster on her first album, Songs of Faith, released in 1956 when she was just 14, Jerry Wexler explained that it "was not that of a child but rather of an ecstatic hierophant". Al Sharpton, Louis Farrakhan, Faith Hill, Fantasia, The Clark Sisters, Ronald Isley, Angie Stone, Chaka Khan, Jennifer Holliday, Loretta Devine, Jennifer Hudson, Queen Latifah, Shirley Caesar,[167] Stevie Wonder, Eric Holder, Gladys Knight, Cedric the Entertainer, Tyler Perry, Smokey Robinson, and Yolanda Adams. [216], On June 25, 2019, The New York Times Magazine listed Aretha Franklin among hundreds of artists whose material was reportedly destroyed in the 2008 Universal Studios fire. Franklin was signed as a "five-percent artist". [citation needed] After Jerry Wexler left Atlantic for Warner Bros. Records in 1976, Franklin worked on the soundtrack to the film Sparkle with Curtis Mayfield. [107], Franklin was also a strong supporter for Native American rights. The album of the same name was released after the single. [93][94][95] At the Ravinia Festival on September 3, 2017, she gave her last full concert. Aretha Franklin's exuberant father, Clarence, didn't exactly practice what he preached. [75] To complete her Arista obligations, Franklin issued the duets compilation album Jewels in the Crown: All-Star Duets with the Queen in 2007. [214][215], On February 10, 2019, it was announced that the subject of the third season of the American National Geographic anthology television series Genius would be Franklin, in the "first-ever, definitive scripted miniseries on the life of the universally acclaimed Queen of Soul". [145] A show scheduled for July 27 in Clarkston, Michigan, was canceled due to continued medical treatment. [81] On September 29, 2014, Franklin performed to a standing ovation, with Cissy Houston as backup, a compilation of Adele's "Rolling in the Deep" and "Ain't No Mountain High Enough" on the Late Show with David Letterman. Franklin recorded 112 charted singles on Billboard, including 77 Hot 100 entries, 17 top-ten pop singles, 100 R&B entries, and 20 number-one R&B singles. [12] Both Mr. and Mrs. Franklin had children from prior relationships in addition to the four children they had together. [3][4] In a widely noted performance, she paid tribute to 2015 honoree Carole King by singing "(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman" at the Kennedy Center Honors. She was awarded the National Medal of Arts and the Presidential Medal of Freedom. [25] Serving as her manager, C. L. Franklin agreed to the move and helped to produce a two-song demo that soon was brought to the attention of Columbia Records, who agreed to sign her in 1960. [115] Her third child, Ted White Jr., was born to Franklin and her then-husband Theodore "Ted" White in February 1964[116] and is known professionally as Teddy Richards. Aretha moved back to Detroit in late 1982 to assist with the care of her father, who died at Detroit's New Light Nursing Home on July 27, 1984. [148] During a phone interview with the Associated Press in late August 2013, Franklin stated that she had had a "miraculous" recovery from her undisclosed illness but had to cancel shows and appearances until her health was at 100%, estimating she was about "85% healed". These four tracks, with the addition of "There Is a Fountain Filled with Blood", were released on side one of the 1956 album, Spirituals. Both stations were originally named after other people. Platz 85 der 500 besten Alben aller Zeiten (Rolling Stone), Höchstplatzierung, Gesamtwochen, Auszeichnung, Fehler bei Vorlage * Parametername unbekannt (, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, 500 besten Alben aller Zeiten (Rolling Stone), Grammy Award for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance, Interpreten mit den meisten verkauften Tonträgern weltweit, https://www.grammy.com/grammys/artists/aretha-franklin, The 2019 Pulitzer Prize Winner in Special Awards and Citations, https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aretha_Franklin&oldid=204510859, Person als Namensgeber für einen Asteroiden, „Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike“, The Tender, the Moving, the Swinging Aretha Franklin, Franklin, Aretha Louise (vollständiger Name); Lady Soul, US-amerikanische Soul-Sängerin, Songwriterin und Pianistin, 1986 ernannte das Parlament des Staates Michigan ihre Stimme zur, 1993 sang sie anlässlich der Amtseinführung von Präsident, Am 20. In 1985, inspired by a desire to have a "younger sound" in her music, Who's Zoomin' Who? [19] During this time, Aretha learned how to play piano by ear. [187] Inducted to the GMA Gospel Music Hall of Fame in 2012, Franklin was described as "the voice of the civil rights movement, the voice of black America". [103], On August 13, 2018, Franklin was reported to be gravely ill at her home in Riverfront Towers, Detroit. Robert Smith, Jr., has been the pastor. März 1942 in Memphis, Tennessee geboren. Following Franklin's divorce from Ted White, her brother Cecil became her manager, and maintained that position until his death from lung cancer on December 26, 1989. [161] Civil rights activist and minister Al Sharpton called her a "civil rights and humanitarian icon". C.L. [2] Aretha wuchs mit vier Geschwistern in der Industriemetropole Detroit (US-Bundesstaat Michigan) auf. Ihr Nummer-eins-Hit Respect aus dem Jahr 1967 wurde zu einer Hymne der afroamerikanischen Bürgerrechtsbewegung und schon bald zu einem der bedeutendsten Soul-Klassiker. In 1968, she issued the top-selling albums Lady Soul and Aretha Now, which included some of her most popular hit singles, including "Chain of Fools", "Ain't No Way", "Think" and "I Say a Little Prayer". I'm going to see her free if there is any justice in our courts, not because I believe in communism, but because she's a Black woman and she wants freedom for Black people". Known as the ‘Queen of Soul,’ she made hit songs such as ‘I Never Loved a Man (the Way I Love You),’ ‘Respect,’ and ‘Think.’ Learn more about Franklin’s life and career in this article. Since 1982, Rev. 1967 wechselte sie zu Atlantic Records. A small boy was so touched by her performance that he came onto the stage and embraced her while Franklin was still singing. [78], On the February 8, 2008, Franklin was honored as the MusiCares Person of the Year, and performed "Never Gonna Break My Faith", which she had won the Grammy for best Gospel performance [79] the year before. She was delivered at her family's home located at 406 Lucy Avenue, Memphis, Tennessee. März 1942 in Memphis, Tennessee; † 16. On January 20, 2009, Franklin made international headlines for performing "My Country, 'Tis of Thee" at President Barack Obama's inaugural ceremony with her church hat becoming a popular topic online. Franklin also had an acclaimed guest role as a soul food restaurant proprietor and wife of Matt "Guitar" Murphy in the 1980 comedy musical The Blues Brothers. [108] She quietly and without fanfare supported Indigenous Peoples' struggles worldwide, and numerous movements that supported Native American and First Nation cultural rights. I've been locked up (for disturbing the peace in Detroit) and I know you got to disturb the peace when you can't get no peace. Er ist der Vater ihres 1964 geborenen Sohnes Ted Jr. Nach der Trennung von White bekam sie mit ihrem Tourmanager Ken Cunningham einen vierten Sohn, Kecalf. In the late 1960s, the world came to know and love Aretha Franklin as the "Queen of Soul Music." [104] Her songs "Respect" and "(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman" became anthems of these movements for social change. Wegen eines technischen Fehlers konnten jedoch Ton- und Bildspur nicht synchronisiert werden, das Filmprojekt wurde aufgegeben. Aretha Franklin hatte seit einem Zwischenfall im Jahr 1984 extreme Flugangst, weshalb sie seit Mitte der 1980er-Jahre ausschließlich in Nordamerika auftrat. According to music producer Quincy Jones, while Franklin was still young, Dinah Washington let him know, "Aretha was the 'next one'". [137] She again lost weight in the early 1990s, before gaining some back. [188][189] Asteroid 249516 Aretha was named in her honor in 2014. Franklin's half-brother Vaughn died in late 2002. März 1942 in Memphis, Tennessee geboren. Aretha became the Queen of Soul, the genre's finest interpreter since Ray Charles. [57] She appeared on the cover of Time magazine in June.[58]. She also was inducted into the UK Music Hall of Fame in 2005 and into the Gospel Music Hall of Fame in 2012. [82] Franklin's cover of "Rolling in the Deep" was featured among nine other songs in her first RCA release, Aretha Franklin Sings the Great Diva Classics, released in October 2014. [210][211], At the 61st Annual Grammy Awards, the ceremony was ended with a memorial tribute to the life and career of Franklin. Franklin's final top 40 single was 1998's "A Rose Is Still a Rose". In April, Atlantic issued her frenetic version of Otis Redding's "Respect", which reached number one on both the R&B and pop charts. Aretha Franklin wurde am 25. Just after her mother's death, Franklin began singing solos at New Bethel, debuting with the hymn "Jesus, Be a Fence Around Me". 1s in Every Decade Since the '60s With 'Never Gonna Break My Faith, "Q&A: Aretha Franklin talks about Gospelfest and new album", "Aretha Franklin Gets Standing Ovation from Letterman Audience With Knockout Performance", "Sings the Great Diva Classics – Aretha Franklin", "Aretha Franklin becomes first woman to join R&B chart's 100 club", "Aretha Franklin Just Brought the Leader of the Free World to Tears", "Aretha Franklin stuns at Kennedy Center Honors", "Obama cries as Aretha Franklin proves why she's the queen of soul", "Watch Aretha Franklin Bring Obama to Tears at Kennedy Center Honors", "Aretha Franklin Dropping Her Fur Coat at 'Kennedy Center Honors' is Ultimate Life Goals! [71] The next year's Aretha album nearly matched this success with the hit singles "Jumpin' Jack Flash", "Jimmy Lee" and "I Knew You Were Waiting for Me", her international number-one duet with George Michael. ", "Aretha Franklin inducted into Gospel Music Hall of Fame and the National Rhythm & Blues Hall of Fame in 2015", "National Women's Hall of Fame Virtual Induction Series Inaugural Event December 10, 2020", "Sister Ree's Scrapbook, An Aretha Franklin Photo Gallery 13", "Aretha Franklin Biography and Interview", "Inez Andrews, Gospel Singer, Dies at 83", "Aretha Franklin: Lifelong commitment to Detroit", "Pickwick Group Ltd – Aretha Franklin – Songs Of Faith", "Aretha Franklin: Remembering Her Many Ties To Chicago; She Became 'Queen Of Soul' Here", "Quincy Jones on Aretha Franklin: 'You Will Reign as the Queen Forever, "Aretha Franklin, Queen of Soul, Dead at 76", "Show 52 – The Soul Reformation: Phase three, soul music at the summit. [200] She was awarded an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters by Case Western Reserve University 2011[201] and Wayne State University in 1990 and an honorary Doctor of Law degree by Bethune–Cookman University in 1975. Franklin preached and partied at the New Bethel Baptist Church in Detroit. When Rolling Stone listed the "Women in Rock: 50 Essential Albums" in 2002 and again 2012, it listed Franklin's 1967, "I Never Loved a Man the Way I Love You", number one. August 2018 im Alter von 76 Jahren ihrem Krebsleiden,[12] einem neuroendokrinen Tumor der Bauchspeicheldrüse. Recorded in 1956 at the New Bethel Baptist Church, Detroit, Michigan. Her father was a Baptist minister and circuit preacher originally from Shelby, Mississippi, while her mother was an accomplished piano player and vocalist. Record label owner Berry Gordy was also looking to sign Franklin and her elder sister Erma to his Tamla label. [149] Franklin later returned to live performing, including a 2013 Christmas concert at Detroit's MotorCity Casino Hotel. [112] Franklin did not like to discuss her early pregnancies with interviewers. [citation needed] Franklin's 1991 album, What You See is What You Sweat, flopped on the charts. The "all-star" group performed gospel songs, including renditions from Franklin's 1972 album, Amazing Grace. [49][50] In January 1967, she traveled to Muscle Shoals, Alabama, to record at FAME Studios and recorded the song "I Never Loved a Man (The Way I Love You)", backed by the Muscle Shoals Rhythm Section. She eventually settled in Encino, Los Angeles, where she lived until 1982. [202], After Franklin's death, fans added unofficial tributes to two New York City Subway stations: the Franklin Street station in Manhattan, served by the 1 train, and the Franklin Avenue station in Brooklyn, served by the C​ and S trains. Aretha Franklin wurde am 25. [159][160] Numerous celebrities in the entertainment industry and politicians paid tribute to Franklin, including former U.S. president Barack Obama who said she "helped define the American experience". Aretha Franklin has won 18 Grammies, topped chart after chart and was the first woman to be inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. The album yielded Franklin's final top-40 hit of the decade, "Something He Can Feel", which also peaked at number one on the R&B chart. Seated behind the piano, wearing a black fur coat and Lions stocking cap, Franklin gave a rendition of "The Star-Spangled Banner" that lasted more than four minutes and featured a host of improvizations. [144] Later the same month, she canceled two June concerts and planned to "resume her touring schedule in July". [40], In January 1961, Columbia issued Franklin's first secular album, Aretha: With The Ray Bryant Combo. [192], Franklin received honorary degrees from Harvard University and New York University in 2014,[193] as well as honorary doctorates in music from Princeton University, 2012;[194] Yale University, 2010;[195] Brown University, 2009;[196] University of Pennsylvania, 2007;[197] Berklee College of Music, 2006;[198] New England Conservatory of Music, 1997;[199] and University of Michigan, 1987. [134][135], Franklin had weight issues for many years. The same year, Franklin performed "America the Beautiful" at WWE's Wrestlemania III, the company's third annual "entertainment spectacular", in her home state of Michigan. Sämtliche hier getesteten Aretha franklin oh happy day sind 24 Stunden am Tag in unserem Partnershop im Lager verfügbar und zudem sofort vor Ihrer Haustür. Franklin was featured on vocals and piano. [91] Franklin released the album A Brand New Me in November 2017 with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, which uses archived recordings from Franklin. 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Also the father of the same month, she found acclaim and commercial success after signing with Records. Fehlers konnten jedoch Ton- und Bildspur nicht synchronisiert werden, das Filmprojekt wurde.. 'S band during live concerts Jazz, pop und Dance and nine were!

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